SELECTED SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS (2003)*

 

Sl. No.

Item of information

Reference Period and data

1.

Population (lakhs)

1951

1991**

2001***

 

Total

3610.9

8464.2

10286.1

 

Male

1855.3

4393.6

5321.6

 

Female

1755.6

4070.6

4964.6

 

2.

Decennial growth rate (%)

1941-1951

1981-1991

1991-2001

 

 

13.31

23.87(a)

21.52

 

3.

Annual Growth rate (%)

1982

 

1991

2001

 

2.19

2.07

1.96

 

4.

Sex Ratio (females per thousand males)

1951

1991(a)

2001

 

 

946

926

933

 

5.

Area in 1000 square Kms.  @

1991

2001

 

 

3287.3

3287.3

 

6.

Density of Population (per sq. Kms.)

1951

1991(a)

2001

 

 

117

267

325

 

7.

Percentage of urban to total population

1951

1991

2001

 

 

17.29

25.70

27.82

 

8.

No. of districts ( As on 31st March )

1981

1991

2001

 

 

412

466

593

 

9.

No. of towns

1961

1991#

2001

 

 

2647

4615

5161

 

10.

No.of development blocks

( As on 31st March )

1980-1981

1999

2001

 

 

5011

5488

5564

 

11.

No. of villages(inhabited)

1981

1991

2001

 

 

557137(b)

580781

593643

 

12.

Age distribution of population (%)

1971

1981

1991

 

0-14

42.0

39.6

37.8

 

15-59

52.0

53.9

55.5

 

60 +

6.0

6.5

6.7

13.

Percentage of S.C. / S.T. to total Population

1961

1981

1991

 

Schedule caste

14.67

15.75

16.48 #

 

Schedule Tribe

6.86

7.76

 8.08 #

 

14.

Literacy rate (%)

1951

1991

2001

 

Persons

18.33

52.20

65.49

 

Male

27.16

64.13

75.96

 

Female

8.86

39.28

54.28

 

15.

Population below poverty line (%)

1973-1974

1993-1994

1999-2000

 

Combined

54.9

36.0

26.1

 

Rural

56.4

37.3

27.1

 

Urban

49.0

32.4

23.6

 

16.

Crude Birth rate (SRS) per thousand

1941-1951

1991

2002# # #

 

 

39.9

29.5#

25.0

 

17.

Crude Death Rate(SRS) per thousand

27.4

9.8#

8.1

 

18.

Natural Growth Rate (SRS) per thousand

12.5

19.7#

16.9

 

19.

Infant Mortality Rate (SRS)

1946-1950

1991

2001# # #

 

No. of deaths per thousand live births

134

80#

66

 

20.

General Fertility Rate (SRS)

1981

1990

1999

 

Rural

149.4

132.6

112.8

 

Urban

107.2

96.1

77.6

 

Total

140.9

123.9

103.2

21.

Total Fertility Rate (SRS)

1981

1990

1999

 

Rural

4.8

4.1

3.5

 

Urban

3.3

2.8

2.3

 

Total

4.5

3.8

3.2

 

 

 

 

 

22.

Expectation of life at birth (years)

1947

1986-1991

2001-2006

 

Persons

31.7

58.6

64.8

 

Male

32.0

58.1

64.1

 

Female

31.4

59.1

65.8

23.

No. of medical colleges

1950-1951

1991-1992

2000-2001

 

 

30

146# #

189

 

 

 

 

 

24.

No. of dental colleges

1950-51

1991-1992

2003-2004

 

BDS

4

57

185

 

MDS

+

23

58

 

25.

No. of colleges of ISM & H

1.4.1997

1.4.1999

1.4.2003

 

Ayurved

144

167

209

 

Unani

31

37

36

 

Siddha

2

2

6

 

Homoeopathy

118

116

180

 

 

 

 

 

26.

No. of  Hospitals (as on 1st   January)

1952

1982

 2002

 

 

2694

6804

15393

 

 

 

 

 

27.

No. of beds (all types)

 (as on 1st   January)

117178

569495

914543

28.

Beds per lakh population

32

83

89

 

29.

No. of  sub-centres (as on 31st March)     

1967

1991

2001

 

 

17521

130984

137311

 

 

 

 

 

30.

No. of Primary Health Centres (as on 31st March)

4793

20139

22842

 

31.

No. of Community Health Centres (as on 31st March)

-

2070

3043

 

 

 

 

 

32.

No. of allopathic Doctors registered with Medical Council of India (00)     

( As on 31st December )

1951

1991

2002

 

 

618

3936

6058

 

 

 

 

 

33.

No. of Doctors per lakh population

17

47

59

 

 

1951

1991

2003

34.

No. of Dentist registered with Dental

 Council of India (As on 31st December)

3290

10751

47318

 

 

1951

1991

2003

35.

No. of Dentist per million population

9

13

45

36.

No. of Registered general nursing midwifery with Nursing Council of India

1951

1991

2003(As on 31.3.2003 )

 

(As on 31st December)

16550

340208

839862

 

 

 

 

 

37.

Gross National Product (Rs. In crores) 

1950-1951

1990-1991

2002-2003

 

 At current prices

9506

503409

2230272

 

At 1993-94  prices

139912

683670

1306811

 

 

 

 

 

38.

Per capita Net national Product (Rs.)

1950-51

1990-91

2002-2003

 

 At current prices

255

5365

18912

 

At 1993-94 prices

3687

7321

10964

39.

Plan Outlay (Rs. In crores)

1951-56 (Ist Plan)

1997 –2002

(IX Plan)    

2002-2007

(X Plan)    

 

Total

65.3

35204.95

58920.3

 

Health

65.2

19818.40

31020.3

 

Family Welfare

0.1

15120.20

27125.0

 

 ISM&H

-

266.35

775.0

 

40.

Per capita expenditure on health & Family Welfare & Water supply & sanitation (Rs.)

 

1985-1986

1989-1990

 

 

 

55.06

83.03

 

 *  -  provisional

**  -  includes Interpolated population of J & K based on final population 2001,

         where 1991 census could not be held

*** -  2001 census figures are final & exclude those of the three sub divisions viz. Maomaram, Paomata and   

        Purul of Senapati Distt. Of Marupur as population census 2001 in these three sub division were 

        cancelled due to technical & Administrative reasons, although a population census was carried out in

        these sub divisions also as per schedule.

#   - excludes J & K, where 1991 census could not be held

# # -  includes unrecognised medical colleges

# # # - Excludes Nagaland Rural

+   -  not  available

    (a)  - Assam and J & K population are not taken into consideration

(b)  - exclude  Assam where 1981 census could not be held due to disturbed condition

$    -  Excludes Nagaland (Rural) and J&K due to Part receipt of returns.

SRS - Sample Registration System of Registrar General of India

@ - Including area under illegal occupation of China & Pakistan