|
Sl. No. |
Item of information |
Reference Period and data |
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1. |
Population (lakhs) |
1951 |
1991** |
2001*** |
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|
|
Total |
3610.9 |
8464.2 |
10286.1 |
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|
|
Male |
1855.3 |
4393.6 |
5321.6 |
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|
|
Female |
1755.6 |
4070.6 |
4964.6 |
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|
|
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2. |
Decennial growth rate (%) |
1941-1951 |
1981-1991 |
1991-2001 |
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|
|
|
13.31 |
23.87(a) |
21.52 |
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|
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3. |
Annual Growth rate (%) |
1982 |
1991 |
2001 |
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|
|
2.19 |
2.07 |
1.96 |
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|
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4. |
Sex Ratio (females per
thousand males) |
1951 |
1991(a) |
2001 |
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|
|
|
946 |
926 |
933 |
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|
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5. |
Area in 1000 square
Kms. @ |
1991 |
2001 |
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|
|
|
3287.3 |
3287.3 |
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|
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6. |
Density of Population (per
sq. Kms.) |
1951 |
1991(a) |
2001 |
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|
|
|
117 |
267 |
325 |
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|
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7. |
Percentage of urban to
total population |
1951 |
1991 |
2001 |
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|
|
17.29 |
25.70 |
27.82 |
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8. |
No. of districts ( As on
31st March ) |
1981 |
1991 |
2001 |
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|
|
412 |
466 |
593 |
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|
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9. |
No. of towns |
1961 |
1991# |
2001 |
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|
|
|
2647 |
4615 |
5161 |
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|
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10. |
No.of development blocks ( As on 31st
March ) |
1980-1981 |
1999 |
2001 |
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|
|
|
5011 |
5488 |
5564 |
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|
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11. |
No. of villages(inhabited) |
1981 |
1991 |
2001 |
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|
|
|
557137(b) |
580781 |
593643 |
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|
|
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|
12. |
Age distribution of
population (%) |
1971 |
1981 |
1991 |
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|
|
0-14 |
42.0 |
39.6 |
37.8 |
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|
|
15-59 |
52.0 |
53.9 |
55.5 |
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|
|
60 + |
6.0 |
6.5 |
6.7 |
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|
13. |
Percentage of S.C. / S.T.
to total Population |
1961 |
1981 |
1991 |
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|
|
Schedule caste |
14.67 |
15.75 |
16.48 # |
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|
|
Schedule Tribe |
6.86 |
7.76 |
8.08 # |
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|
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14. |
Literacy rate (%) |
1951 |
1991 |
2001 |
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|
|
Persons |
18.33 |
52.20 |
65.49 |
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|
|
Male |
27.16 |
64.13 |
75.96 |
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|
Female |
8.86 |
39.28 |
54.28 |
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|
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15. |
Population below poverty
line (%) |
1973-1974 |
1993-1994 |
1999-2000 |
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|
|
Combined |
54.9 |
36.0 |
26.1 |
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|
|
Rural |
56.4 |
37.3 |
27.1 |
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|
|
Urban |
49.0 |
32.4 |
23.6 |
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|
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|
16. |
Crude Birth rate (SRS) per
thousand |
1941-1951 |
1991 |
2002# # # |
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|
|
|
39.9 |
29.5# |
25.0 |
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|
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17. |
Crude Death Rate(SRS) per
thousand |
27.4 |
9.8# |
8.1 |
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18. |
Natural Growth Rate (SRS)
per thousand |
12.5 |
19.7# |
16.9 |
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|
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19. |
Infant Mortality Rate
(SRS) |
1946-1950 |
1991 |
2001# # # |
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|
|
No. of deaths per thousand
live births |
134 |
80# |
66 |
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|
|
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20. |
General Fertility Rate
(SRS) |
1981 |
1990 |
1999 |
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|
|
Rural |
149.4 |
132.6 |
112.8 |
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|
|
Urban |
107.2 |
96.1 |
77.6 |
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|
Total |
140.9 |
123.9 |
103.2 |
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|
21. |
Total Fertility Rate (SRS) |
1981 |
1990 |
1999 |
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|
|
Rural |
4.8 |
4.1 |
3.5 |
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|
|
Urban |
3.3 |
2.8 |
2.3 |
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|
|
Total |
4.5 |
3.8 |
3.2 |
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|
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22. |
Expectation of life at
birth (years) |
1947 |
1986-1991 |
2001-2006 |
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|
|
Persons |
31.7 |
58.6 |
64.8 |
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|
|
Male |
32.0 |
58.1 |
64.1 |
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|
Female |
31.4 |
59.1 |
65.8 |
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|
23. |
No. of medical colleges |
1950-1951 |
1991-1992 |
2000-2001 |
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|
|
|
30 |
146# # |
189 |
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|
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24. |
No. of dental colleges |
1950-51 |
1991-1992 |
2003-2004 |
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|
|
BDS |
4 |
57 |
185 |
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|
|
MDS |
+ |
23 |
58 |
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|
25. |
No. of colleges of ISM
& H |
1.4.1997 |
1.4.1999 |
1.4.2003 |
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|
|
Ayurved |
144 |
167 |
209 |
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|
|
Unani |
31 |
37 |
36 |
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|
|
Siddha |
2 |
2 |
6 |
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|
|
Homoeopathy
|
118 |
116 |
180 |
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|
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26. |
No. of Hospitals (as on 1st January) |
1952 |
1982 |
2002 |
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|
|
|
2694 |
6804 |
15393 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
27. |
No. of beds (all types) (as on 1st January) |
117178 |
569495 |
914543 |
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|
28. |
Beds per lakh
population
|
32 |
83 |
89 |
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|
|
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|
29. |
No. of sub-centres (as on 31st
March) |
1967 |
1991 |
2001 |
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|
|
|
17521 |
130984 |
137311 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
30. |
No. of Primary Health Centres (as on 31st
March) |
4793 |
20139 |
22842 |
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|
|
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|
31. |
No. of Community Health Centres (as on 31st
March) |
- |
2070 |
3043 |
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|
|
|
|
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|
32. |
No. of allopathic Doctors registered with Medical
Council of India (00) ( As on 31st December ) |
1951 |
1991 |
2002 |
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|
|
|
618 |
3936 |
6058 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
33. |
No. of Doctors per lakh population |
17 |
47 |
59 |
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|
|
|
1951 |
1991 |
2003 |
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|
34. |
No. of Dentist
registered with Dental
Council of
India (As on 31st December) |
3290 |
10751 |
47318 |
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|
|
|
1951 |
1991 |
2003 |
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|
35. |
No. of Dentist
per million population
|
9 |
13 |
45 |
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|
36. |
No. of Registered general nursing midwifery with
Nursing Council of India |
1951 |
1991 |
2003(As on 31.3.2003 ) |
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|
|
(As on 31st December) |
16550 |
340208 |
839862 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
37. |
Gross National Product
(Rs. In crores) |
1950-1951 |
1990-1991 |
2002-2003 |
|||
|
|
At current prices |
9506 |
503409 |
2230272 |
|||
|
|
At 1993-94 prices |
139912 |
683670 |
1306811 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
38. |
Per capita Net national
Product (Rs.) |
1950-51 |
1990-91 |
2002-2003 |
|||
|
|
At current prices |
255 |
5365 |
18912 |
|||
|
|
At 1993-94 prices |
3687 |
7321 |
10964 |
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|
39. |
Plan Outlay (Rs. In
crores) |
1951-56 (Ist Plan) |
1997
–2002 (IX Plan) |
2002-2007 (X Plan) |
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|
|
Total |
65.3 |
35204.95 |
58920.3 |
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|
|
Health |
65.2 |
19818.40 |
31020.3 |
|||
|
|
Family Welfare |
0.1 |
15120.20 |
27125.0 |
|||
|
|
ISM&H |
- |
266.35 |
775.0 |
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|
|
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|
40. |
Per capita expenditure on
health & Family Welfare & Water supply & sanitation (Rs.) |
|
1985-1986 |
1989-1990 |
|||
|
|
|
|
55.06 |
83.03 |
|||
*
- provisional
** -
includes Interpolated population of J & K based on final population
2001,
where 1991 census could not be held
***
- 2001 census figures are final &
exclude those of the three sub divisions viz. Maomaram, Paomata and
Purul of Senapati Distt. Of Marupur as
population census 2001 in these three sub division were
cancelled due to technical &
Administrative reasons, although a population census was carried out in
these sub divisions also as per
schedule.
# - excludes J & K, where 1991 census
could not be held
#
# - includes unrecognised medical
colleges
#
# # - Excludes Nagaland Rural
+ -
not available
(a)
- Assam and J & K population are not taken into consideration
(b) - exclude
Assam where 1981 census could not be held due to disturbed condition
$ -
Excludes Nagaland (Rural) and J&K due to Part receipt of returns.
SRS
- Sample Registration System of Registrar General of India
@
- Including area under illegal occupation of China & Pakistan